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Web Design3 June 202612 min read

Nine principles for a website that earns its keep

Most websites read like a brochure. The best ones do a job. Here are the nine principles we apply to every build, and the thinking behind each one.

Maya Okonkwo
Head of Strategy
Nine principles for a website that earns its keep

Your website is not a brochure

Most websites are built like brochures. They're a tidy summary of what a company does, arranged around the org chart rather than what a buyer actually needs. A website that earns its keep is built around the visitor. It knows who's arriving, what they're worried about, and the one thing it wants them to do next.

The difference isn't decoration. It's the difference between a site that looks busy and a site that does a job. Below are the nine principles we apply to every build, and the reasoning behind each one.

1. Clarity beats cleverness

A visitor decides whether they're in the right place in about five seconds. If your headline is a pun, a slogan or a mission statement, you've spent those seconds on the wrong thing. Say what you do, who it's for, and why it's worth their time. Plain words, above the fold.

If a stranger can't tell what you sell within five seconds of landing, no amount of design will fix the rest.

2. One page, one job

Every page should have a single main action. Give people five equally weighted choices and you don't get five times the response. You get hesitation. Decide the one thing the page is for, make that the loudest element, and let everything else support it.

3. Proof, early and often

People don't believe claims. They believe evidence. Logos, numbers, testimonials and short case stories aren't a section at the bottom. They're the trust your claims lean on, and they belong next to every important point you make.

  • Specific beats vague: a real number beats "great results".
  • Named beats anonymous: a real person and company beats "a happy client".
  • Recent beats dated: proof from this year carries more weight.

4. Take out the friction

Every extra field, every extra step, every moment of confusion is a place to lose someone. Walk your own conversion path as if you were a sceptical visitor. What's slow, what's unclear, what's asking for more than it's earned? Then cut it.

5. Speed is part of the experience

A one-second delay in load time measurably lowers how many people act. Performance isn't a technical nicety. It's part of whether the site works. Optimise your images, defer what you can, and treat page speed as a business number, not an engineering one.

6. Design for the thumb

Most first visits happen on a phone, often in a distracted moment. If your site only works on a big screen, you're building for the minority. Mobile-first isn't a constraint. It's where the decision usually gets made.

7. Measure what matters

If you can't see where people drop off, you're redesigning in the dark. Set the funnel up correctly, watch how people actually move through it, and let real behaviour settle design debates instead of opinion.

Build on these principles and your website stops being a cost on the books and starts doing real work. The kind that doesn't take a day off.

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